Arrange the following in the order of decreasing transmission power requirement:
- A. FM
- B. AM
- C. DSB-SC
- D. VSB-SC
- E. SSB-SC
Choose the correct answer:
- B, C, D, E, A
- B, C, E, D, A
- A, B, C, D, E
- E, D, C, B, A
Solution
Step 1: Compare AM and DSB-SC
- AM transmits a carrier along with two sidebands.
- A large portion of power is wasted in the carrier.
- Therefore, AM requires more transmission power than DSB-SC.
Step 2: Compare DSB-SC, VSB-SC, and SSB-SC
- DSB-SC transmits both sidebands.
- VSB-SC transmits one complete sideband and a vestige of the other.
- SSB-SC transmits only one sideband.
Hence:
DSB-SC > VSB-SC > SSB-SC
Step 3: Compare FM with Amplitude Modulation Schemes
- FM has constant amplitude.
- FM has more bandwidth.
- Transmission power is independent of modulation index.
- For the same coverage and noise performance, FM generally requires the more transmission power among the given options.
Step 4: Arrange in decreasing order of power requirement
FM > AM > DSB-SC > VSB-SC > SSB-SC >
Therefore, the correct order is:
A, B, C, D, E
Correct Option: 3
Further Reading:
GATE EC Previous Year Papers with Solutions