Linear K-Factor Ratio
K = P_los / P_diffuse
LoS Doppler Shift
f_d = f_max · cos(θ)
Rician Envelope PDF
p(r) = (r / σ2) e-(r2 + ν2) / 2σ2 I0(rν / σ2)
FREQUENCY DOMAIN: Doppler Power Spectrum
TIME DOMAIN: Received Envelope Amplitude
The Carrier Frequency ( f c f c ) is actually hidden inside the math of fm. The formula is: f m = v/ c * f c